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Home›Nutrition and daily life›Global food database›Romania›Papanași (cheese doughnuts)
Romanian cuisine

Papanași (cheese doughnuts)

Fried doughnuts of fresh cheese dough topped with sour cream and sour cherry jam.

Well-cooked hot dish

Papanași (cheese doughnuts)ROMANIAN CUISINE
Papanași (cheese doughnuts) — Romanian cuisine. Photograph of the dish.

Ingredients

  • fresh cheese
  • egg
  • flour
  • sugar
  • baking soda
  • lemon zest
  • oil
  • sour cream
  • sour cherry jam

How it is prepared

The dough is shaped into a ring and a ball and fried in hot oil until cooked inside.

Food safety with low immunity

Well-cooked hot dish

Usually a well-cooked dish served hot. Follow the general rules: cook it fresh, eat it hot, cool leftovers quickly and refrigerate them.

  • Use only pasteurised milk, yoghurt, cream and cheese.
  • Eggs should be fully cooked, with firm whites and yolks.
  • Wash fruit well and peel it where possible. Do not use bruised or mouldy fruit.

How to prepare it during treatment

Use pasteurised fresh cheese and fry until cooked inside. Top with pasteurised sour cream only, or just jam. Rich and sweet.

Your diet during treatment is agreed with your doctor. Sample 7-day menu for the treatment period →

Storage

Best eaten freshly fried and hot. Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours and eat within a day.

Reheating

In the oven until hot throughout; a microwave makes it soggy.

Symptoms it may suit

  • Low appetite. Gives a lot of energy and protein in a small portion — can help when appetite is low.
  • Weight loss. Energy-dense and easy to enrich (oil, cheese, yoghurt) — can help with weight loss.

These are general observations: what suits you can change from day to day.

Treatment phases

  • Before treatmentmay suit
  • During a coursemay suit
  • Low counts (neutropenia)Freshly cooked and hotmay suit
  • Between coursesmay suit
  • After treatmentmay suit

Phase notes are general. During low counts, follow only your care team’s food rules.

If you have other conditions

  • Heart disease, Obesity, Stomach and gut. Fried in oil. With heart or digestive disease or weight concerns, discuss it with your team; baking can be an alternative.
  • Diabetes, Obesity. A sweet dish. With diabetes or weight concerns, discuss portion size with your team.
  • Heart disease, Obesity, Liver disease, Stomach and gut. Can be fatty. With heart, liver or digestive disease, or excess weight, discuss fat content and portions with your team.
  • Stomach and gut. Contains dairy. With lactose intolerance or bowel problems, discuss suitability with your team.
Talk to your doctor

Diabetes, heart, kidney, liver or other long-term conditions can change what suits you. Discuss portions and suitability with your care team or a dietitian. This is not a personal diet or medication advice.

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Nutrition figures from a reliable source have not been added for this dish yet.

More from this cuisine

  • Sarmale (Romanian cabbage rolls)
  • Ciorbă de perișoare (sour meatball soup)
  • Mămăligă cu brânză și smântână (polenta with cheese and sour cream)
  • Mici (grilled skinless sausages)

Romania: food database →

Related topics

  • Sample 7-day menu for the treatment period
  • Food safety
  • Food hygiene: everyday kitchen habits
  • Nutrition basics during treatment
  • What is neutropenia?
  • Poor appetite and nausea
  • Fluids and hydration

Food safetyNeutropenic diet (low-microbial diet)PasteurisedCore cooking temperatureLeftoversCross-contamination

Sources

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Safer Food Choices for People With Weakened Immune Systems
  2. FoodSafety.gov (U.S. HHS). Cook to a Safe Minimum Internal Temperature
  3. USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. Leftovers and Food Safety
  4. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Food Safety for Older Adults and People with Cancer, Diabetes, HIV/AIDS, Organ Transplants, and Autoimmune Diseases
  5. Food Standards Agency (UK). Chilling
  6. World Health Organization (WHO). Five keys to safer food manual
  7. Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Food Safety During Cancer Treatment
  8. National Cancer Institute (NCI). Eating Hints: Before, during, and after Cancer Treatment
  9. BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care, 2019. Neutropenic diets to prevent cancer infections: updated systematic review and meta-analysis
  10. U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). FoodData Central — Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies (FNDDS)
Medical disclaimerThis information is for educational purposes only and does not replace medical advice.

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