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Home›Nutrition and daily life›Global food database›Belgium›Moules-frites (mussels and chips)
Belgian cuisine

Moules-frites (mussels and chips)

Mussels steamed with white wine, shallots and celery, served with chips.

With care: in a safer version

Moules-frites (mussels and chips)BELGIAN CUISINE
Moules-frites (mussels and chips) — Belgian cuisine. Photograph of the dish.

Ingredients

  • mussels
  • white wine
  • shallots
  • celery
  • butter
  • parsley
  • potatoes
  • oil

How it is prepared

The mussels are steamed under a lid until the shells open; any that stay closed are discarded.

Food safety with low immunity

With care: in a safer version

The traditional version of this dish contains something that can be risky with low immunity. Make the safer version described below and confirm the rules with your team.

  • Clams and other shellfish must be cooked until the shells open and the flesh is fully cooked.
  • Instead of street food or dishes that have stood on a buffet for a long time, choose a freshly cooked hot portion.

How to prepare it during treatment

Shellfish carry extra risk with low immunity — many teams advise avoiding them during neutropenia. If allowed: only at home, cook fresh mussels for 5 more minutes after the shells open, in stock instead of wine.

Your diet during treatment is agreed with your doctor. Sample 7-day menu for the treatment period →

Storage

Cool and refrigerate within 2 hours of cooking, and eat within 1–2 days. Divide large batches into small containers so they cool faster.

Reheating

Once, until steaming hot all the way through; in a microwave, stir halfway.

Symptoms it may suit

  • Low appetite. Gives a lot of energy and protein in a small portion — can help when appetite is low.

These are general observations: what suits you can change from day to day.

Treatment phases

  • Before treatmentmay suit
  • During a coursemay suit
  • Low counts (neutropenia)Only in the safer version and if your team agreesmay suit
  • Between coursesmay suit
  • After treatmentmay suit

Phase notes are general. During low counts, follow only your care team’s food rules.

If you have other conditions

  • Heart disease, Obesity, Liver disease, Stomach and gut. Can be fatty. With heart, liver or digestive disease, or excess weight, discuss fat content and portions with your team.
  • Heart disease, Obesity, Stomach and gut. Fried in oil. With heart or digestive disease or weight concerns, discuss it with your team; baking can be an alternative.
  • High blood pressure, Heart disease, Kidney disease. Often salty (stock, salty cheese, sausage, pickles). With high blood pressure, heart or kidney disease, discuss salt limits with your team.
  • Arthritis, Kidney disease. Red meat, offal or seafood can be rich in purines. With gout and some kidney conditions, discuss it with your team.
  • Liver disease. The recipe uses wine or other alcohol, and not all of it cooks off. With liver disease and during treatment, discuss it with your team.
Talk to your doctor

Diabetes, heart, kidney, liver or other long-term conditions can change what suits you. Discuss portions and suitability with your care team or a dietitian. This is not a personal diet or medication advice.

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Nutrition figures from a reliable source have not been added for this dish yet.

More from this cuisine

  • Carbonnade flamande (beef and beer stew)
  • Gentse waterzooi (creamy chicken stew)
  • Stoemp (mashed potato with vegetables)
  • Liège waffle

Belgium: food database →

Related topics

  • Sample 7-day menu for the treatment period
  • Food safety
  • Food hygiene: everyday kitchen habits
  • Nutrition basics during treatment
  • What is neutropenia?
  • Poor appetite and nausea
  • Fluids and hydration

Food safetyNeutropenic diet (low-microbial diet)PasteurisedCore cooking temperatureLeftoversCross-contamination

Sources

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Safer Food Choices for People With Weakened Immune Systems
  2. FoodSafety.gov (U.S. HHS). Cook to a Safe Minimum Internal Temperature
  3. USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. Leftovers and Food Safety
  4. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Food Safety for Older Adults and People with Cancer, Diabetes, HIV/AIDS, Organ Transplants, and Autoimmune Diseases
  5. Food Standards Agency (UK). Chilling
  6. World Health Organization (WHO). Five keys to safer food manual
  7. Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Food Safety During Cancer Treatment
  8. National Cancer Institute (NCI). Eating Hints: Before, during, and after Cancer Treatment
  9. BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care, 2019. Neutropenic diets to prevent cancer infections: updated systematic review and meta-analysis
  10. U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). FoodData Central — Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies (FNDDS)
Medical disclaimerThis information is for educational purposes only and does not replace medical advice.

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