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Home›Nutrition and daily life›Global food database›Azerbaijan›Ayran (salted yoghurt drink)
Azerbaijani cuisine

Ayran (salted yoghurt drink)

A refreshing drink of yoghurt whisked with water and salt, drunk with kebabs and plov.

With care: in a safer version

Ayran (salted yoghurt drink)AZERBAIJANI CUISINE
Ayran (salted yoghurt drink) — Azerbaijani cuisine. Photograph of the dish.

Ingredients

  • yoghurt
  • water
  • salt
  • optional dried mint

How it is prepared

Yoghurt is whisked with cold water and salt until frothy.

Food safety with low immunity

With care: in a safer version

The traditional version of this dish contains something that can be risky with low immunity. Make the safer version described below and confirm the rules with your team.

  • Use only pasteurised milk, yoghurt, cream and cheese.
  • Unpasteurised milk and fermented drinks made from it are considered risky with low immunity.

How to prepare it during treatment

During treatment choose only packaged ayran made from pasteurised milk and avoid home-made or market ayran. If you make it yourself, use pasteurised yoghurt and boiled, cooled water, without fresh herbs. Ask your team about live cultures.

Your diet during treatment is agreed with your doctor. Sample 7-day menu for the treatment period →

Storage

Keep refrigerated and follow the date on the label; use opened containers quickly.

Reheating

Not reheated.

Symptoms it may suit

  • Nausea. Mild and not too greasy; can be eaten in small portions, warm or at room temperature.
  • Diarrhoea. In a low-fat, gentle version it may be better tolerated with diarrhoea.
  • Mouth sores. Soft and moist; easier to eat without spicy or sour additions.

These are general observations: what suits you can change from day to day.

Treatment phases

  • Before treatmentmay suit
  • During a coursemay suit
  • Low counts (neutropenia)Only in the safer version and if your team agreesmay suit
  • Between coursesmay suit
  • After treatmentmay suit

Phase notes are general. During low counts, follow only your care team’s food rules.

If you have other conditions

  • Stomach and gut. Contains dairy. With lactose intolerance or bowel problems, discuss suitability with your team.
  • High blood pressure, Heart disease, Kidney disease. Often salty (stock, salty cheese, sausage, pickles). With high blood pressure, heart or kidney disease, discuss salt limits with your team.
  • Osteoporosis. Dairy is a source of calcium. With osteoporosis, discuss nutrition for bone health with your team.
Talk to your doctor

Diabetes, heart, kidney, liver or other long-term conditions can change what suits you. Discuss portions and suitability with your care team or a dietitian. This is not a personal diet or medication advice.

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Nutrition figures from a reliable source have not been added for this dish yet.

More from this cuisine

  • Plov (saffron rice)
  • Dolma (stuffed vine leaves)
  • Dushbara (dumpling soup)
  • Piti (lamb and chickpea stew)
  • Qutab (thin filled flatbread)
  • Dovga (yoghurt and herb soup)
  • Kuku (herb frittata)
  • Lavangi (walnut-stuffed chicken)
  • Merji shorbasi (red lentil soup)
  • Toyug shorbasi (chicken soup with noodles)
  • Kufta bozbash (meatball and chickpea soup)
  • Khash (slow-boiled trotter broth)
  • Khingal (dough squares with fried mince)
  • Kalam dolmasi (stuffed cabbage leaves)
  • Uch baji dolmasi (stuffed aubergine, pepper and tomato)
  • Shah plov (crown plov baked in lavash)
  • Shuyud plov (dill and broad bean plov)
  • Fisinjan plov (meatballs in walnut-pomegranate sauce)
  • Sabzi govurma (lamb stewed with herbs)
  • Turshu govurma (sweet-sour lamb with dried fruit)
  • Lula kebab (minced lamb kebab)
  • Tika kebab (lamb chunk kebab)
  • Nara kababi (sturgeon kebab)
  • Saj ichi (meat and vegetables cooked on a saj)
  • Toyug bozartmasi (chicken stewed with onion and tomato)
  • Toyug chighirtmasi (chicken with eggs)
  • Jiz-biz (lamb offal fry with potatoes)
  • Pomidor-yumurta (eggs scrambled with tomatoes)
  • Sudlu siyig (milk rice porridge)
  • Choban salad (shepherd salad)
  • Motal cheese (skin-ripened sheep cheese)
  • Shekerbura (walnut-filled pastry)
  • Pakhlava (Baku layered walnut pastry)
  • Firni (rice-flour milk pudding)
  • Dried fruit kompot
  • Tandir bread

Azerbaijan: food database → · Country page →

Related topics

  • Sample 7-day menu for the treatment period
  • Food safety
  • Food hygiene: everyday kitchen habits
  • Nutrition basics during treatment
  • What is neutropenia?
  • Poor appetite and nausea
  • Fluids and hydration

Food safetyNeutropenic diet (low-microbial diet)PasteurisedCore cooking temperatureLeftoversCross-contamination

Sources

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Safer Food Choices for People With Weakened Immune Systems
  2. FoodSafety.gov (U.S. HHS). Cook to a Safe Minimum Internal Temperature
  3. USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. Leftovers and Food Safety
  4. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Food Safety for Older Adults and People with Cancer, Diabetes, HIV/AIDS, Organ Transplants, and Autoimmune Diseases
  5. Food Standards Agency (UK). Chilling
  6. World Health Organization (WHO). Five keys to safer food manual
  7. Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Food Safety During Cancer Treatment
  8. National Cancer Institute (NCI). Eating Hints: Before, during, and after Cancer Treatment
  9. BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care, 2019. Neutropenic diets to prevent cancer infections: updated systematic review and meta-analysis
  10. U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). FoodData Central — Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies (FNDDS)
Medical disclaimerThis information is for educational purposes only and does not replace medical advice.

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