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Germany: Transplantation

In Germany, stem cell transplants are carried out in many specialised centres, many of them JACIE-accredited.

Last updated: ~1 min read
On a dark navy background, a clean empty room.
Figure 1.Transplant room — Germany: Transplantation

01Short answer

Transplant centres are usually university hospitals and large centres, often with European JACIE accreditation. The process includes a preparation talk, conditioning treatment, the cell infusion and a long recovery. After a transplant, infection protection, food safety (“Handwashing: the simplest protection” and “Eggs and dairy: safe choices”) and regular follow-up matter especially.

02Simple explanation

Allogeneic: from a donor.

Autologous: from your own cells.

Recovery takes months.

03Scientific explanation

Accreditation: JACIE quality standards are set together with the EBMT.

GvHD: a reaction of donor cells against the body is monitored and treated.

04What happens in the body?

The room

On a transplant unit the air is filtered and visits may be limited.

The cells

New cells settle in the bone marrow and start making blood.

On a dark navy background, seeds of light in marrow.
Figure 2.Stem cells — Germany: Transplantation

Recovery

Follow-up continues for a long time after going home.

On a dark navy background, a road toward dawn.
Figure 3.Recovery path — Germany: Transplantation

05The transplant path

Four stages.

Talk — Plan and risks.1TalkPlan and risks.
Preparation — Conditioning.2PreparationConditioning.
Engraftment — New cells.3EngraftmentNew cells.
Follow-up — Long term.4Follow-upLong term.
ReadinessYou know what to expect.
SupportYour team is with you.

06Key points at a glance

TopicIn brief
The roomOn a transplant unit the air is filtered and visits may be limited.
The cellsNew cells settle in the bone marrow and start making blood.
RecoveryFollow-up continues for a long time after going home.

07Key terms

Stammzelltransplantation
Stem cell transplant.
Konditionierung
Conditioning treatment.
GvHD
Graft-versus-host disease.
Reha
Rehabilitation.

08Key points

  • Ask all your questions beforehand.
  • Set up a carer plan.
  • Follow the food rules.
  • Report a temperature at once.
  • Do not miss follow-up visits.

09Frequently asked questions

Who decides on a transplant?

The haematologist and transplant team; the decision is made with you.

How long will I stay in hospital?

Usually several weeks; the individual plan is up to your team.

When can I return to work?

It depends on recovery; often after months.

10Questions for your doctor

Take these questions to your appointment. The ones you save are collected on the “My questions” page and stay on this device only.

  1. Who decides on a transplant?

  2. How long will I stay in hospital?

  3. When can I return to work?

My questions

12Sources

  1. DKMS. Official website
  2. Krebsinformationsdienst (DKFZ). Official website (in German)
  3. EBMT. European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation
  4. EBMT / JACIE. JACIE accreditation
  5. National Cancer Institute (NCI). Stem Cell and Bone Marrow Transplants for Cancer
  6. HealthIT.gov (ONC). How to get your health record
  7. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Medical bill rights
  8. USA.gov. Visas
  9. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Official website
  10. U.S. Department of Agriculture / HHS. Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Medical disclaimerThis information is for educational purposes only and does not replace medical advice.
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